This article will guide you to run the Jupyter Notebook via Miniconda on the LANTA HPC system, which requires ssh tunneling to the LANTA HPC. An overview of the content can be found in the table of contents below for immediate visualization of the interesting parts.
Creating an environment to run the Jupyter Notebook
Load Miniconda module
Use the
ml av Miniconda
command to see which version of Miniconda is available on the LANTA HPC system.Use the
ml Miniconda3/xx.xx.x
command to load the Miniconda version that you want to use. If you don't specify a version, the default version (D) is loaded, which is Miniconda3/22.11.1-1.
username@lanta:~> ml av Miniconda ---------------------- /lustrefs/disk/modules/easybuild/modules/all ----------------------- Miniconda3/22.11.1-1 Use "module spider" to find all possible modules and extensions. Use "module keyword key1 key2 ..." to search for all possible modules matching any of the "keys". username@lanta:~> ml Miniconda3/22.11.1-1
Create an environment
Use the
conda create -n myenv python=3.9
commands to create the conda environment with myenv name and a specific version of python.Use the
conda activate myenv
to activate the myenv environment.
username@lanta:~> conda create -n myenv python=3.9 Collecting package metadata (current_repodata.json): done Solving environment: done ## Package Plan ## environment location: /your directory/envs/myenv added / updated specs: - python=3.9 The following packages will be downloaded: package | build ---------------------------|----------------- ca-certificates-2023.01.10 | h06a4308_0 120 KB certifi-2022.12.7 | py39h06a4308_0 150 KB ------------------------------------------------------------ Total: 270 KB The following NEW packages will be INSTALLED: _libgcc_mutex pkgs/main/linux-64::_libgcc_mutex-0.1-main _openmp_mutex pkgs/main/linux-64::_openmp_mutex-5.1-1_gnu ca-certificates pkgs/main/linux-64::ca-certificates-2023.01.10-h06a4308_0 certifi pkgs/main/linux-64::certifi-2022.12.7-py39h06a4308_0 ld_impl_linux-64 pkgs/main/linux-64::ld_impl_linux-64-2.38-h1181459_1 libffi pkgs/main/linux-64::libffi-3.4.2-h6a678d5_6 libgcc-ng pkgs/main/linux-64::libgcc-ng-11.2.0-h1234567_1 libgomp pkgs/main/linux-64::libgomp-11.2.0-h1234567_1 libstdcxx-ng pkgs/main/linux-64::libstdcxx-ng-11.2.0-h1234567_1 ncurses pkgs/main/linux-64::ncurses-6.4-h6a678d5_0 openssl pkgs/main/linux-64::openssl-1.1.1t-h7f8727e_0 pip pkgs/main/linux-64::pip-22.3.1-py39h06a4308_0 python pkgs/main/linux-64::python-3.9.16-h7a1cb2a_0 readline pkgs/main/linux-64::readline-8.2-h5eee18b_0 setuptools pkgs/main/linux-64::setuptools-65.6.3-py39h06a4308_0 sqlite pkgs/main/linux-64::sqlite-3.40.1-h5082296_0 tk pkgs/main/linux-64::tk-8.6.12-h1ccaba5_0 tzdata pkgs/main/noarch::tzdata-2022g-h04d1e81_0 wheel pkgs/main/linux-64::wheel-0.38.4-py39h06a4308_0 xz pkgs/main/linux-64::xz-5.2.10-h5eee18b_1 zlib pkgs/main/linux-64::zlib-1.2.13-h5eee18b_0 Proceed ([y]/n)? y ... username@lanta:~> conda activate myenv (myenv) username@lanta:~>
Install Jupyter and other packages in the myenv environment
Use the
conda install jupyter
command to install jupyter in the myenv environment.If you want to install other packages such as TensorFlow-GPU, you can use the
conda install -c anaconda tensorflow-gpu
command to install TensorFlow-GPU in the myenv environment.
(myenv) username@lanta:~> conda install jupyter ... (myenv) username@lanta:~> conda install -c anaconda tensorflow-gpu ...
Running Jupyter Notebook via ssh tunneling
Example of Slurm script for running Jupyter Notebook
#!/bin/bash #SBATCH -p gpu # Specify partition [Compute/Memory/GPU] #SBATCH -N 1 -c 16 # Specify number of nodes and processors per task #SBATCH --gpus-per-task=1 # Specify the number of GPUs #SBATCH --ntasks-per-node=4 # Specify tasks per node #SBATCH -t 2:00:00 # Specify maximum time limit (hour: minute: second) #SBATCH -A ltxxxxxx # Specify project name #SBATCH -J JOBNAME # Specify job name module purge # Unload all modules module load Miniconda3/22.11.1-1 # Load the module that you want to use conda activate myenv # Activate your environment port=$(shuf -i 6000-9999 -n 1) USER=$(whoami) node=$(hostname -s) # jupyter notebookng instructions to the output file echo -e " Jupyter server is running on: $(hostname) Job starts at: $(date) Copy/Paste the following command into your local terminal -------------------------------------------------------------------- ssh -L $port:$node:$port $USER@lanta.nstda.or.th -i id_rsa -------------------------------------------------------------------- Open a browser on your local machine with the following address -------------------------------------------------------------------- http://localhost:${port}/?token=XXXXXXXX (see your token below) -------------------------------------------------------------------- " # start a cluster instance and launch jupyter server unset XDG_RUNTIME_DIR if [ "$SLURM_JOBTMP" != "" ]; then export XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=$SLURM_JOBTMP fi jupyter notebook --no-browser --port $port --notebook-dir=$(pwd) --ip=$node
Running Jupyter Notebook with Slurm script
There are 3 steps to run Jupyter Notebook on LANTA HPC.
1. Submit your job and read your slurm-xxxxx.out
username@lanta:~> sbatch script.sh username@lanta:~> cat slurm-xxxxx.out Jupyter server is running on: x1000c2s0b0n0 Job starts at: Fri 24 Feb 2023 09:47:09 AM +07 Copy/Paste the following command into your local terminal -------------------------------------------------------------------- ssh -L 8714:x1000c2s0b0n0:8714 username@lanta.nstda.or.th -i id_rsa -------------------------------------------------------------------- Open a browser on your local machine with the following address -------------------------------------------------------------------- http://localhost:8714/?token=XXXXXXXX (see your token below) -------------------------------------------------------------------- [W 09:47:12.019 NotebookApp] Loading JupyterLab as a classic notebook (v6) extension. [W 2023-02-24 09:47:12.022 LabApp] 'port' has moved from NotebookApp to ServerApp. This config will be passed to ServerApp. Be sure to update your config before our next release. [W 2023-02-24 09:47:12.022 LabApp] 'notebook_dir' has moved from NotebookApp to ServerApp. This config will be passed to ServerApp. Be sure to update your config before our next release. [W 2023-02-24 09:47:12.022 LabApp] 'ip' has moved from NotebookApp to ServerApp. This config will be passed to ServerApp. Be sure to update your config before our next release. [W 2023-02-24 09:47:12.022 LabApp] 'ip' has moved from NotebookApp to ServerApp. This config will be passed to ServerApp. Be sure to update your config before our next release. [W 2023-02-24 09:47:12.022 LabApp] 'ip' has moved from NotebookApp to ServerApp. This config will be passed to ServerApp. Be sure to update your config before our next release. [I 2023-02-24 09:47:12.025 LabApp] JupyterLab extension loaded from /lustrefs/disk/modules/easybuild/software/Miniconda3/22.11.1-1/envs/tensorflow-2.6.0/lib/python3.9/site-packages/jupyterlab [I 2023-02-24 09:47:12.025 LabApp] JupyterLab application directory is /lustrefs/disk/modules/easybuild/software/Miniconda3/22.11.1-1/envs/tensorflow-2.6.0/share/jupyter/lab [I 09:47:12.028 NotebookApp] Serving notebooks from local directory: /home/yutthana/thaisc/yutthana/Jupyter_Script [I 09:47:12.028 NotebookApp] Jupyter Notebook 6.5.2 is running at: [I 09:47:12.028 NotebookApp] http://x1000c2s0b0n0:8714/?token=2923d6fab4ef109f30e63a77014e632eed3fd2a5fa561929 [I 09:47:12.028 NotebookApp] or http://127.0.0.1:8714/?token=2923d6fab4ef109f30e63a77014e632eed3fd2a5fa561929 [I 09:47:12.029 NotebookApp] Use Control-C to stop this server and shut down all kernels (twice to skip confirmation). [C 09:47:12.033 NotebookApp] To access the notebook, open this file in a browser: file:///lustrefs/disk/home/yutthana/.local/share/jupyter/runtime/nbserver-46789-open.html Or copy and paste one of these URLs: http://x1000c2s0b0n0:8714/?token=2923d6fab4ef109f30e63a77014e632eed3fd2a5fa561929 or http://127.0.0.1:8714/?token=2923d6fab4ef109f30e63a77014e632eed3fd2a5fa561929
2. Copy/Paste the following command into your local terminal for ssh tunneling to LANTA HPC
ssh -L 8714:x1000c2s0b0n0:8714 username@lanta.nstda.or.th -i id_rsa
3. Open a browser on your local machine with the following address (Final line in slurm-xxxxx.out)
http://127.0.0.1:8714/?token=2923d6fab4ef109f30e63a77014e632eed3fd2a5fa561929